THE CRUCIFIXION OF JESUS CHRIST.
In the 24 hours leading up to the death of Christ, many events ocurred, Christ was arrested, taken before Annas, then He was tried before Caiaphas, He was beaten and taken before the Council, Christ was then taken to Pilate in the Praetorium......now lets take up the story........
Christ was crucified twice, first at the 3rd hour or 9 am and secondly before the 9th hour or 3 pm. Christ died at approximately 3 pm or the 9th hour. So we will look at the events of each one. Christ appeared before Annas first Then His trial before Caiaphas Then when it was day He appeared before the council {aka Sanhedrin} Then to the Hall of Judgment before Pilate The scripture cannot be broken, there
must be an explanation for
this
When Christ was arrested He was taken to Annas first Joh 18:12 Then the band, and the chiliarch, and
under-officers
of the Jews together seized Jesus and bound Him. Joh 18:13 And they led Him away to Annas first, for he
was father-in-law to Caiaphas, who was the high priest that year. Jesus was asked some
questions on His teachings,
hit and sent to Caiaphas Joh 18:19 Then the high priest asked Jesus of His
disciples and of His teaching. Joh 18:20 Jesus answered him, I spoke openly to the
world. I always taught in the synagogue and in the temple, where the
Jews
always resort, and I have said nothing in secret. Joh 18:21 Why do
you ask Me? Ask those who heard me
what I have said to them. Behold, they know what I said. Joh 18:22 And when He had spoken this way, one of the
officers who stood by struck Jesus with the palm of his hand, saying,
Do you answer
the high priest so? Joh 18:23 Jesus answered him, If I have spoken evil,
bear witness of the evil; but if well, why do you strike Me? Joh 18:24 Then Annas had sent Him bound to Caiaphas the
high priest. The following is a very
important scripture as it
gives the correct day for keeping the Passover.
It should be kept on the night of the 14th the
start of the
15th, which the Jews were going to do, the night of Christs
death. Joh 18:28 Then they led Jesus from Caiaphas into the praetorium. And it was early. And they did not go into the praetorium, that they should not be defiled, and that they might eat the Passover. This was possibly about 7.30 am when He appeared before Pilate At this time Judas the brother of Christ saw what was going to happen to Christ {we do not believe that Judas thought they would kill Christ but that maybe they would put Him in prison} and Judas had remorse and returned the thirty pieces of silver to the chief priests and elders. He then went out and hung himself. Mat 27:3
Then he who had betrayed Him, seeing that He was
condemned, sorrowing,
Judas returned the thirty pieces of silver again to the chief priests
and elders,
Mat 27:4 saying, I have sinned, betraying innocent
blood. And they said, What is that
to
us? You see to that. Mat 27:5 And he threw the pieces of silver down in the
temple and departed. And he went and hanged himself. Then the chief priests took the silver and bought the potters field Mat 27:6 And the chief priests took the silver pieces,
and said, It is not lawful to put them into the treasury, because it is
the price of blood. Mat 27:7
And they took counsel and bought the potter's field with
them, to bury
strangers in. Mat 27:8 Therefore that field was called, The Field of
Blood, to this day. This is the first time
that Jesus is confronted
by Pilate and notice that He utters but a few words to Pilate. Mat 27:11 And Jesus stood before the governor. And the
governor asked Him, saying, Are you the king of the Jews? And Jesus
said to
him, You say it. Mat 27:12 And when He was accused by the chief priests
and elders, He answered nothing. Mat 27:13 Then Pilate said to Him, Do you not hear how
many things they witness against you? Mat 27:14 And He did not answer him a word, so that the
governor greatly marveled. Then there was a
murderer called Barabbas, note
carefully that he is a murderer. Mar 15:6
And at that
feast he released to
them one prisoner, whomever they desired. Mar 15:7 And there was one
named Barabbas, bound with the insurgents, who had committed murder in
the
insurrection. Pilate then released
the murderer Barabbas and
sent Jesus to be scourged, and crucified Mar 15:15 And deciding to do the easiest to the crowd, Pilate released Barabbas
to them,
and having scourged Him,
delivered up
Jesus to be crucified. During this scourging
Christ suffered unspeakable
injuries and was horribly mutilated Mar 15:16 And the soldiers led Him away inside the
court, which is the
praetorium. And they
called together all the cohort. Mar 15:17
And they clothed Him with purple and plaited a crown of
thorns and put
it around His head. Mar 15:18 And they began to salute Him, Hail, King of
the Jews! Mar 15:19 And they struck Him on the head with a reed,
and spat on Him, and placing the knees, they
bowed to Him. Mar 15:20 And when they had mocked Him, they took the
purple off Him and put His own clothes on Him and led Him out to
crucify Him. Now for the first
crucifixion The cross of Christ is
carried by Simon of Cyrene
Luk 23:26 And as they led Him away, they laid hold on
one Simon, a Cyrenian, coming out of the country. And they laid the
cross on
him, that he might carry it
after Jesus.
Luk 23:27 And a great multitude of people were
following Him, and of women who also were bewailing and lamenting Him. Luk 23:28 But turning to them, Jesus said, Daughters of Jerusalem, do not weep for Me, but
weep for
yourselves and for your children. Luk 23:29 For behold, the days are
coming in which they shall say, Blessed are the barren, and the
wombs
that never bore, and the breasts which did not suckle. Luk 23:30 And they shall begin to say
to the mountains, Fall on us! And to the hills, Cover us! Luk 23:31 For if they do these things
in a green tree, what shall be done in the dry? Luk 23:32 And two others, two malefactors, were led with Him to be put to death. Notice the place where
Jesus was crucified the
first time was at Luk 23:33
And when they came to the place which is called Calvary,
they crucified
Him and the malefactors there, one on the
right, and one on the left. These people were
present at the first crucifixion, rulers and people watching. Luk 23:35 And the people stood watching. And also the
rulers with them, scoffing, saying, He saved others, let Him save
Himself, if
He is the Christ, the chosen of God. There were two
malefactors crucified with Christ
at the first crucifixion and one of these repented. Luk 23:39 And one of the hanged malefactors blasphemed
Him, saying, If you are Christ, save Yourself and us. Luk 23:40 But answering, the other rebuked him, saying,
Do you not fear God, since you
are in
the same condemnation. Luk 23:41 And we indeed justly so, for we receive the
due reward of our deeds, but this Man has done nothing amiss. Luk 23:42 And he said to Jesus, Lord, remember me when
You come into Your kingdom. Luk 23:43
And Jesus said to him,
Truly I say to you, Today you shall be with Me in
They also gave Him wine
mixed with myrrh, but He
did not drink it. Mar 15:23
And they gave Him wine mixed with myrrh to drink. But He
did not take it. At approximately 9 am
Wednesday morning the
Passover Day 14th Nisan, Jesus was nailed to the cross. Mar 15:25
And it was the
third hour, and
they crucified Him. The four gospels give
four different
interpretations of what was written above the head of Jesus. Matthew Mark and Luke
give three different words
because it was written in three different dialects, Greek, Latin, and
Hebrew. John has different
words because they were
written by Pilate. Mat 27:37
And they put up over His head His accusation, written,
THIS IS JESUS THE
KING OF THE JEWS. Mar 15:26
And the inscription of His accusation was written over Him, THE KING OF THE JEWS. Luk 23:38
And an inscription also was written over Him in letters of
Greek and
Latin and Hebrew, THIS IS THE KING OF THE JEWS. The words written above
Jesus were as follows: THIS IS JESUS THE KING
OF THE JEWS THE KING OF THE JEWS THIS IS THE KING OF THE
JEWS Possibly around 10 am
Jesus was taken off the
cross and returned to Pilate. Pilate desperately
wanted to release Jesus and
was afraid to kill him. He had been warned by
his wife, and there were
many other pressures on him. Act 3:13 The God of Abraham and of
Isaac and of Jacob, the God of our fathers, has glorified His son
Jesus, whom you delivered up, denying Him in the presence of Pilate,
when he was determined to let Him go. He tried to get the
Jews to take care of the
matter, but they would not do it. Joh 18:31 Then Pilate said to them, You take him and
judge him according to your Law. Then the Jews said to him, It is not
lawful
for us to put anyone to death Joh 18:32 (that the word of Jesus might be fulfilled,
which He spoke signifying what death He was about to die). Pilate was overjoyed to
hear Christ was a
Galilean, so he then sent Him to Heord. Luk 23:3 And Pilate asked Him, saying, Are you the
king of the Jews? And He answered him and said, You say it. Luk 23:4 And Pilate said to the chief priests and to the people, I find no fault in this
man. Luk 23:5 And they were the more fierce, saying, He
stirs up the people, teaching throughout all Judea, beginning from Luk 23:6 And hearing Galilee, Pilate asked if the man
is a Galilean. Luk 23:7 And knowing that He belonged to Herod's
jurisdiction, he sent Him to Herod, who himself was also at Luk 23:8 And seeing Jesus, Herod greatly rejoiced, for
he had desired to see Him for
a long time, because he had
heard many things about Him.
And he hoped to see some miracle done by Him. Herod questioned Jesus
at length and then
returned Him to Pilate. Luk 23:9 And he questioned Him in many words, but He
answered him nothing. Luk 23:10 And the chief priests and scribes stood and
vehemently accused Him. Luk 23:11 And humiliating Him with his guardsmen, and
mocking Him by putting
luxurious
clothing around Him, Herod sent Him again to Pilate. Pilate gathers the
people Luk 23:13 And when he had called together the chief
priests and the rulers and the people, Luk 23:14 Pilate said to them, You have brought this
Man to me as perverting the people. And behold, having examined Him before you, I have found no fault
in this Man
regarding those things
of which you
accuse Him; Luk 23:15 no, nor even Herod, for I sent you to him,
and lo, nothing worthy of death has been done by Him. Luk 23:16 Therefore I will chastise Him and release Him. Pilate now talks to
Jesus, remember earlier how
Christ would not answer his questions, but now He does answer Pilate. Joh 18:33 Then Pilate entered into the praetorium again
and called Jesus and said to him, Are you the king of the Jews? Joh 18:34 Jesus answered him, Do you say this thing of
yourself, or did others say it to you about Me? Joh 18:35 Pilate answered, Am I a Jew? Your own nation
and the chief priests have delivered you to me. What have you done? Joh 18:36 Jesus answered, My kingdom is not of this
world. If My kingdom were of this world, then My servants would fight
so that I
might not be delivered to the Jews. But now My kingdom is not from
here. Joh 18:37 Pilate then said to Him, Are you a king then?
Jesus answered, You say it that I am a
king. To this end I was born, and for
this cause I came into the world, that I should bear witness to the
truth.
Everyone who is of the truth hears My voice. Joh 18:38 Pilate said to Him, What is truth? And when
he had said this, he went out again to the Jews and said to them, I
find no
fault in him. Notice that this is a
different man to the original
Barabbas, the first one was a murderer but this Barabbas is a robber. Joh 18:39 But you have a custom that I should release
one to you at the Passover. Then do you desire that I release to you
the king
of the Jews? Joh 18:40 Then they all cried again, saying, Not this
man, but Barabbas! But Barabbas was a robber. Again Jesus is flogged Joh 19:1
Then Pilate therefore took Jesus and flogged Him.
Joh 19:2 And the soldiers plaited a crown of thorns
and put it on His head. And
they put a
purple robe on Him, Joh 19:3 and said, Hail, King of the Jews! And they
struck Him with their hands. Joh 19:4 Then Pilate went out again and said to them,
Behold, I bring him out to you so that you may know that I find no
fault in
him. Joh 19:5 Then Jesus came out wearing the crown of
thorns and the purple robe. And Pilate
said to them, Behold the man! Joh 19:6 Then when the chief priests and
under-officers saw Him, they cried out, saying, Crucify! Crucify Him! Pilate said to them, You take Him
and
crucify Him, for I find no fault in him. Joh 19:7
The Jews answered him, We have a Law, and by our Law he
ought to die,
because he made himself the Son of God. Joh 19:8 Then when Pilate heard that saying, he was
the more afraid. Pilate was afraid to be
responsible for the death
of Christ and he tried very hard to free him. Joh 19:9 And he
went again into the praetorium and said to Jesus, Where are you from?
But Jesus
gave him no answer. Pilate explains that he
can get Christ released. Joh 19:10 Then Pilate said to him, Do you not speak to
me? Do you not know that I have authority to crucify you, and I have
authority
to release you? Christ corrects him Joh 19:11 Jesus answered, You could have no authority
against Me unless it were given to you from above. Therefore he who
delivered
Me to you has the greater sin. Joh 19:12 From this time,
Pilate
sought to release Him. But the Jews cried out, saying, If you let this
man go, you are not Caesar's friend. Whoever makes himself a king
speaks
against Caesar. This is the first time
that Christ has been to
this place called the Pavement or Gabbatha. Joh 19:13 Then when Pilate heard that saying, he
brought Jesus out and sat down in the judgment seat at a place called
the
Pavement (but in the Hebrew, Gabbatha). Now notice very
carefully the time it is the
sixth hour 12.00 midday. Joh 19:14 And it was the
preparation of the Passover, and about the
sixth hour. And he said to the Jews, Behold your king! Joh 19:15 But they cried out, Away with him! Away with him!
Crucify him! Pilate said to them, Shall I crucify your king? The chief
priests
answered, We have no king but Caesar. Joh 19:16 Then he delivered Him up to them that He
might be crucified. And they took Jesus and led Him
away. Now notice another very
important scripture,
Jesus carried His own cross, this is for those people who will not
carry their
own cross, and eventually suffer the second death.
Notice also that He went to In the first
crucifixion He went to Calvary. Joh 19:17 And bearing His cross, He went out to a place
called, The Place of a Skull
(which is
called in the Hebrew, In this crucifixion we
have two thieves not
malefactors Mar 15:27 And with Him they crucified two thieves, the
one off the right, and one
off the left. Neither one of these
thieves repented. In the first crucifixion
one of the
malefactors repented. Mar 15:32 Let Christ the King of At the 2nd
crucifixion Pilate wrote
above the head of Christ. Joh 19:19 And Pilate wrote a title and put it on the cross. And the writing was,
JESUS OF Also note that Pilate
was present at the cross,
there was no mention of him being there at the first crucifixion Joh 19:21 Then the chief priests of the Jews said to
Pilate, Do not write, the king of the Jews, but that he said, I am king
of the
Jews. Joh 19:22 Pilate answered, What I have written I have
written.
Note that Joh 19:20 Then many of the Jews read this title, for
the place where Jesus was crucified was near the city, and it was
written in
Hebrew, Greek, and Latin. The clothes of Jesus
are divided up amongst the
soldiers Joh 19:23 Then when they had crucified Jesus, the
soldiers took His garments and made four parts, one part to each
soldier; and
also His tunic. And the tunic
was
without seam, woven from the top throughout. Joh 19:24 Therefore they said among themselves, Let us
not tear it, but cast lots for it to find whose it shall be (that the
Scripture
might be fulfilled which says, "They parted my garments among them, and
for my garment they cast
lots"). Therefore
the soldiers did these things. This following
scripture is very interesting,
Jesus would never have left the welfare of His mother till this moment,
He more
than likely would have left His mother in the care of his brother Judas
however the fact that Judas His own brother betrayed Him
was totally
unexpected by Christ, and of course as we have already shown earlier
Judas the
brother of Christ hung himself. Therefore Jesus arranged for John to
care for
His mother. Possibly Joseph was dead at
this
time. Joh 19:25 And His mother stood by the cross of Jesus,
and His mother's sister, Mary the wife
of Clopas, and Mary Magdalene. Joh 19:26 Then when Jesus saw His mother and the disciple whom He
loved
standing by, He said to His mother, Woman, behold your son! Joh 19:27 Then He said to the disciple, Behold your
mother! And from that hour that disciple took her into his own home.
Jesus died Mat
27:45 And from the sixth hour there was darkness over all the
land until the ninth hour. Mat 27:50 And crying again with a
loud voice, Jesus released His spirit. Then a soldier pierced
His side Joh 19:34 But one of the soldiers pierced His side with a lance, and instantly there came
out blood
and water. Joh 19:35 And he who saw bore record, and his record is
true. And he knows that he speaks true, so that you might believe. Joh 19:36 For these things were done so that the
Scripture might be fulfilled, "Not a bone of Him shall be broken." Joh 19:37 And again another Scripture says, "They
shall look upon Him whom they
pierced." Now the fete of the
other betrayer of Jesus,
Judas Iscariot. Judas Iscariot bought a
piece of land called Aceldama with his 30
pieces of silver He fell landed on his
head and burst apart. Act 1:16 Men and
brethren, this scripture must needs have been fulfilled, which the Holy
Ghost
by the mouth of David spake before concerning Judas, which was guide to
them
that took Jesus. Act 1:17 For he was numbered with us, and had obtained
part of this ministry. Act 1:18
Now this man purchased a field with the reward of
iniquity; and falling
headlong, he burst asunder in the midst, and all his bowels gushed out.
Act 1:19 And it was known unto all the dwellers at
Jerusalem; insomuch as that field is called in their proper tongue,
Aceldama,
that is to say, The field of blood. The reason for the two
crucifixions is because of
those people who have received the Holy Spirit of Power, which is
eternal life
inherent and then turn away from the truth. Heb 6:4 For it is
impossible for those who were once enlightened, and have tasted of the
heavenly
gift, and were made partakers of the
Holy Spirit, Heb 6:5 and have tasted the
good Word of God and the
powers of the
world to come, Heb 6:6
and who have fallen away; it is impossible, I say, to
renew them again
to repentance, since they crucify the Son of God afresh to themselves
and put Him to an open shame.
May God grant us the
wisdom to understand the
truth of the two crucifixions and the strength and courage to endure to
the
end.
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